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Comparison: HRA vs HSA vs FSA

Comparison of an HRA, HSA and FSA
  HRA HSA1 FSA2
Establishment of account Employer sponsored (HealthSecure HRA limited to public employers)

Eligible individual
Employer
Integrated with employer-sponsored Section 125 plan

Employer sponsored benefit program via Section 125 plan
High Deductible Health Plan(HDHP) required No Yes No
Eligibility Employee who meets employer's defined eligibility criteria Eligible employee/individual covered by HDHP and no other non-HDHP coverage Employee who meets employer's eligibility criteria
FICA savings Yes Yes/No Yes
Maximum contribution No maximum. Employer may impose a maximum, but there is no IRS limitation. Some limitations apply in the for-profit market. For 2010
Individual - $3050
Family - $6150
No maximum
Employer may impose a maximum, but there is no IRS limitation. Some limitations apply in the for-profit market.
Tax deductibility --
employee
Contribution has no impact on current year earned income Employee contributions are pretax if offered through a Section 125 Plan or tax deductible (through IRS Form 1040) if contributions are made independent from employer Employee contributions are pretax
Taxation of accumulated earnings Tax-free if assets are held in a tax-exempt trust Tax-free N/A
Qualified retiree insurance premiums Retiree health insurance, including qualified LTC Limited None
Nonmedical withdrawals Not allowed Yes, but will be included in gross income and subject to 10% excise tax, unless made after death, disability or age 65 Not allowed
Carryover from year to year Yes Yes No
Portable after termination Yes (if vested) Yes No



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Securities and investment advisory services are offered by VALIC Financial Advisors, Inc., member FINRA and an SEC-registered investment advisor.

VALIC represents The Variable Annuity Life Insurance Company and its subsidiaries VALIC Financial Advisors, Inc. and VALIC Retirement Services Company.

This information is general in nature and may be subject to change. Neither VALIC nor its financial advisors or other representatives give legal or tax advice. Applicable laws and regulations are complex and subject to change. Any tax statements in this material are not intended to suggest the avoidance of U.S., federal, state or local tax penalties. For legal or tax advice concerning your situation, consult your attorney or professional tax advisor.

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Last Updated: 4/6/2010